NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers 2023

In this post, We have provided answers of Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1. We provided answers here only for reference. Plz, do your assignment at your own knowledge.

NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Week 1 Assignment Answers 2023

1. Which of the following are the enablers of IoT?

  • a. RFID
  • b. Nanotechnology
  • c. Sensors
  • d. All of the these
Answer :- D

All of the mentioned options are enablers of the Internet of Things (IoT):

a. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) allows objects or items to be uniquely identified using radio waves, enabling them to be tracked and managed within IoT systems.

b. Nanotechnology plays a role in IoT by providing miniaturized components and devices, making it possible to create tiny sensors, processors, and actuators that can be integrated into various objects, enabling them to connect to IoT networks.

c. Sensors are a crucial component of IoT, as they gather data from the physical environment and convert it into electronic signals, which can then be processed and utilized in various applications.

2. Which of the following is/are NOT a characteristic of IoT?

a. Efficient, scalable and associated architecture.
b. Ambiguous naming and addressing.
c. Abundance of sleeping nodes, mobile and non-IP devices.
d. None of these

Answer :- b

3. State whether the following statement is True or False.

 Statement: The increasing number of devices in IoT is expected to result in an address crunch.

a. True
b. False

Answer :- a
The statement is true. The increasing number of devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to result in an address crunch. As more and more devices get connected to the internet and the IoT ecosystem grows, there is a concern that the current Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) address space may become insufficient to accommodate all these devices. IPv4 has a limited number of unique IP addresses, and with the rapid proliferation of IoT devices, there is a risk of running out of available addresses.

4. State whether the following statement is True or False.

 Statement: The gateway has a unique network prefix, which can be used to identify them globally.

a. True
b. False

Answer :- a

5. Sometimes, when there is a need for the nodes to communicate directly to the Internet, ______________ can be used.

a. Sensors
b. Actuators
c. Tunneling
d. None of these

Answer :- c

6. In _______________ a node/network is connected to multiple networks for improved reliability.

a. Transparent roaming
b. Multi-homing
c. None of these
d. Both (a) and (b)

Answer:- b

7. The IPv6 notation uses ___________________ values.

a. Roman
b. Hexadecimal
c. Both (a) and (b)
d. None of these

Answer :- b

8. A _____________ detects (senses) changes in the ambient conditions or in the state of another device or a system, and forwards or processes this information in a certain manner.

a. Sensor
b. Actuator
c. Both (a) and (b)
d. None of these

Answer :- a

9. A microphone is an example of an _____________.

a. Input device and actuator
b. Only actuator
c. Only Transducer
d. Input device and transducer

Answer :- d

10. The ________________ of a sensor is the smallest change it can detect in the quantity that it is measuring.

a. Resolution
b. Bias
c. Noise
d. None of these

Answer :- a

The resolution of a sensor refers to the smallest change in the quantity it is measuring that the sensor can detect and accurately represent. It represents the level of detail or precision with which the sensor can measure changes in the input parameter. Higher resolution sensors can detect smaller changes in the measured quantity, while lower resolution sensors have limitations in detecting fine variations.

For example, in a temperature sensor with a resolution of 0.1°C, it can detect temperature changes as small as 0.1°C and accurately represent them in its output. Resolution is an important specification for sensors, especially when precise measurements are required in various applications, including IoT, automation, and scientific measurements.

11. Based on the data type, sensors are classified as _______________________.

a. Scalar and Vector/Multimedia
b. Only scalar
c. Both (a) and (b)
d. Only vector

Answer :- a

12. Solenoid valve is an example of ______________________.

a. Sensor
b. Actuator
c. Processing unit
d. None of these

Answer :- b

13. An actuator requires a ______________________ and ______________________.

a. Control signal and a bias signal
b. Control signal and a source of energy
c. Noise signal and a source of energy
d. None of these

Answer :- b

14. State whether the following statement is True or False.

 Statement: Pneumatic rack and pinion actuators are used for valve controls of water pipes.

a. True
b. False

Answer :- a

15. Which of the following is NOT a function of an IoT gateway?

a. Switching
b. Routing
c. Protocol conversion
d. Generating noise

Answer :- d
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NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers 2022

1. Which of the following is/are the characteristics of IoT?

  • a. Efficient, scalable and associated architecture.
  • b. Unambiguous naming and addressing.
  • c. Abundance of sleeping nodes, mobile and non-IP device.
  • d. All of the these
Answer:- d

2. allows us to use our smartphones to lock and unlock our door remotely at our homes or our businesses.

  • a. Smart Meter
  • b. ATM1
  • C. Digital Lock
  • d. Web
Answer:- c

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3. The function/functions of an IoT Gateway is/are to?

  • a. Forward packets between LAN and WAN and on the IP layer
  • b. Connect IoT LAN to a WAN
  • c. Both (a) and (b)
  • d. None of these
Answer:- c

4. Multi-homing is the concept where a node can be connected to multiple networks for_

  • a. Reduced Reliability
  • b. Improved Reliability
  • c. None of these
  • d. Both (a) and (b)
Answer:- b

5. A Passive Infrared Ray (PIR) sensor is used for

  • a. Humidity Detection
  • b. Tilt Detection
  • c. Obstacle Detection
  • d. Smoke Detection
Answer:- c

6. For which of the following, Vector Sensors are required to measure or sense themn?

  • a. Color, Pressure, Temperature
  • b. Orientation, Image
  • c. None of these
  • d. Both (a) and (b)
Answer:- d

7. The sensitivity of a sensor under real conditions may differ from the value specified. This is called

  • a. Maximal Error
  • b. Minimal Error
  • c. Median Error
  • d. Sensitivity Error
Answer:- d

8. A random deviation of the signal that varies in time is called

  • a. Noise
  • b. Sound
  • c. Bias
  • d. None of these
Answer:- a

9. A Relay Switch is an example of

  • a. A Sensor
  • b. An Actuator
  • c. A Transducer
  • d. None of These
Answer:- b

10. What is a Pneumatic Actuator?

  • a. It is a type of actuator driven by compressed air or vacuum
  • b. It is a type of actuator driven by fluid
  • c. It is a type of actuator driven by solid
  • d. None of these
Answer:- a

11. Which type of actuators tend to be compact, lightweight, economical, and with high power density?

  • a. Thermal or Magnetic Actuators
  • b. Hydraulic Actuators
  • C. Both (a) and (b)
  • d. None of these
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12. Polymer-based actuators designed to handle fragile objects like fruit harvesting in agriculture or manipulating internal organs in biomedicine are called?

  • a. Pneumatic Actuators
  • b. Soft Actuators
  • c. Software Actuators
  • d. Hardware Actuators
Answer:- b

13. Full form of SMP is

  • a. Soft Memory Polymer
  • b. Shape Memory Polymer
  • c. Software Memory Polymer
  • d. None of these
Answer:- b

14. Duty Cycling of the sensors is managed by which component of loT?

  • a. Application
  • b. Real-Time Kernel
  • c. Radios
  • d. Power Management Unit
Answer:- b

15. Which of the following are challenges of IoT?

  • a. Security
  • b. Complexity Management
  • c. Modeling and Analysis
  • d. All of these
Answer:- d

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NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment Answers
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In this post, We have provided answers of Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1. We provided answers here only for reference. Plz, do your assignment at your own knowledge.

NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers [July – Dec 2022]

1. Which of the following is a static mechanism for address allocation of loT nodes?

a. Contiguration over a management interface
b. IPvó address based on a hardware identifier
c. Both configuration over a management interface & based on a hardware identifier
d. IoT nodes can’t be configured statically

Answer:- c

2. Which of the following error is commonly found in heating of metal strips?

a. quantization error
b. aliasing error
c. hysteresis enror
d. None of these

Answer:- c

3. Identity the component shown below.

NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers 2023
  • a. Gas sensor
  • b. PIR sensor
  • c. Light sensor
  • d. Speaker
Answer:- b

4. X” perfomms active application layer functions between IoT nodes and other entities. What is X?

a. IoT node
b. IoT proxy
c. IoT gateway
d. IoT Network

Answer:- b

5. Which of the following field in IPv4 header format indicates that it is concerned with reliable transmission’?

a. Traffic class
b. Hop limit
c. Fragment offset
d. Destination address

Answer:- c

6. Which of the following is a function of IoT Gateway?

a. Data forwarding
b. Device management
c. Protocol conversion
d. All of these

Answer:- d

7. Which of the following actuator converts pressure into force?

a. Mechanical actuators
b. Pneumatic actuators
c. Electric actuators
d. Magnetic actuators

Answer:- b

8. Which of the following mechanism for address autoconfiguration provide more control on the allocated addresses?

a. DHCPv6
b. SLAAC
c. Both DHCPv6 and SLAAC
d. None of these

Answer:- a

9. Which of the following can measure position?

a. Potentiometer
b. Encoder
C. Both potentiometer & encoder
d. None of these

Answer:- c

10. In a scenario when the IoT proxy has uplink connectivity, does the IoT LAN need global addressing mandatorily?

a. Yes
b. No
c. Not applicable

Answer:- b

11. Which of the following is TRUE?

a. M2M is not a subset of IoT
b. WOT and IoT are same
C. IoT and M2M are same
d. None of these

Answer:- d

12. Statement I: Aliasing eror occurs if the input variable or added noise changes periodically at a frequency proportional to the multiple of the sampling rate.

Statement II: If the signal is monitored digitally, the sampling frequency can cause a dynamic error triggering aliasing error.

a. Both Statement I and II are false
b. Both Statement I and II are true
c. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
d. Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Answer:- b

13. Does polymer-based actuator find application in manufacturing artificial muscles?

a. Yes
b. No

Answer:- a

14. Unique Local Addresses are intended to allow routing over a network that expands over multiple links and routing hops, and even can expand over multiple networks. Can these addresses prevent address collision?

a.Yes
b. No
c. Not Applicable

Answer:- a

15. Which of the following is an example of vector sensor?

a. Pressure sensor
b. Strain sensor
c. Both pressure and strain sensors
d. Sound sensor

Answer:- d

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In this post, We have provided answers of Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1. We provided answers here only for reference. Plz, do your assignment at your own knowledge.

NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers [Jan – June 2022]

Q1. Which of the following areas are identified as IoT enablers? 

a. RFID 
b. Smart Networks 
c. Nanotechnology 
d. All of the above

Answer:- d. All of the above

Q2. Which of the following is a digital sensor? 

a. KY-013 
b. LX1972 
c. DHT11 
d. LM35D

Answer:- c. DHT11 

Q3. Which of the following is considered as long range radio used in IoT? 

a. Bluetooth 
b. RFID 
c. LoRa 
d. None of them

Answer:- c. LoRa

Q4. Solenoid valve finds application in _____________________ equipment. 

a. Both hydraulic & electrical 
b. Both electrical & pneumatic 
c. Both electrical & mechanical 
d. Both hydraulic & pneumatic

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Q5. Which of the following connects an IoT LAN with a WAN, and to the Internet? 

a. IoT node 
b. IoT proxy 
c. IoT gateway 
d. IoT Network

Answer:- c. IoT gateway 

Q6. Which of the following is NOT a function of IoT Gateways? 

a. Switching 
b. Firewall & VPN services 
c. Protocol conversion 
d. None of the above

Answer:- d. None of the above

Q7. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of IoT? 

a. Intermittent connectivity 
b. Ambiguous naming & addressing 
c. Scalable architecture 
d. Abundance of sleeping nodes

Answer:- a. Intermittent connectivity 

Q8. Rack & pinion is an example of _____ actuator. 

a. Hydrodynamic 
b. Electrical 
c. Mechanical 
d. None of these

Answer:- c. Mechanical 

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NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers 2023

Q9. Identify the component shown below.

NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers 2023

a. Gas sensor 
b. Tilt sensor 
c. Light sensor 
d. Speaker

Answer:- b. Tilt sensor 

Q10. Which of the following is NOT true? 

a. M2M is not a subset of IoT 
b. IoT is a subset of CPS 
c. IoT and M2M are same 
d. All of the above

Answer:- d. All of the above

Q11. “IoT gateway WAN address changes without change in LAN address” – Which of the following helps in achieving it? 

a. Unique local address 
b. Network Prefix Translation 
c. Tunneling 
d. None of the above

Answer:- c. Tunneling 

Q12. If the output signal differs from the correct value by a constant, the sensor has an _______. 

a. Sensitivity issue 
b. offset error 
c. drift issue 
d. noise

Answer:- b. offset error 

Q13. Which of the following is NOT a part of service layer in service-oriented architecture of IoT? 

a. Service division 
b. Contract 
c. Business logic 
d. Service repository

Answer:- b. Contract 

Q14. Which of the following is the preferred method for dynamic allocation of addresses in an IPv6 network? 

a. DHCP 
b. SLAC 
c. IETF 
d. SLAAC/DHCPv6

Answer:- a. DHCP 

Q15. A proxy-based approach is used to manage multiple IP addresses and map them to __________ addresses. 

a. source 
b. unique 
c. global 
d. link local

Answer:- d. link local

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NPTEL Introduction To Internet Of Things Assignment 1 Answers 2023

About Introduction To Internet Of Things?

Internet of Things (IoT) is presently a hot technology worldwide. Government, academia, and industry are involved in different aspects of research, implementation, and business with IoT. IoT cuts across different application domain verticals ranging from civilian to defence sectors. These domains include agriculture, space, healthcare, manufacturing, construction, water, and mining, which are presently transitioning their legacy infrastructure to support IoT. Today it is possible to envision pervasive connectivity, storage, and computation, which, in turn, gives rise to building different IoT solutions. IoT-based applications such as innovative shopping system, infrastructure management in both urban and rural areas, remote health monitoring and emergency notification systems, and transportation systems, are gradually relying on IoT based systems. Therefore, it is very important to learn the fundamentals of this emerging technology.

COURSE LAYOUT

Week 1: Introduction to IoT: Part I, Part II, Sensing, Actuation, Basics of Networking: Part-I

  • Week 2: Basics of Networking: Part-II, Part III, Part IV, Communication Protocols: Part I, Part II
  • Week 3: Communication Protocols: Part III, Part IV, Part V, Sensor Networks: Part I, Part II
  • Week 4: Sensor Networks: Part III, Part IV, Part V, Part VI, Machine-to-Machine Communications
  • Week 5: Interoperability in IoT, Introduction to Arduino Programming: Part I, Part II, Integration of Sensors and Actuators with Arduino: Part I, Part II
  • Week 6: Introduction to Python programming, Introduction to Raspberry Pi, Implementation of IoT with Raspberry Pi
  • Week 7: Implementation of IoT with Raspberry Pi (contd), Introduction to SDN, SDN for IoT
  • Week 8: SDN for IoT (contd), Data Handling and Analytics, Cloud Computing
  • Week 9: Cloud Computing(contd), Sensor-Cloud
  • Week 10: Fog Computing, Smart Cities and Smart Homes
  • Week 11: Connected Vehicles, Smart Grid, Industrial IoT
  • Week 12: Industrial IoT (contd), Case Study: Agriculture, Healthcare, Activity Monitoring

CRITERIA TO GET A CERTIFICATE

Average assignment score = 25% of average of best 8 assignments out of the total 12 assignments given in the course.
Exam score = 75% of the proctored certification exam score out of 100

Final score = Average assignment score + Exam score

YOU WILL BE ELIGIBLE FOR A CERTIFICATE ONLY IF AVERAGE ASSIGNMENT SCORE >=10/25 AND EXAM SCORE >= 30/75. If one of the 2 criteria is not met, you will not get the certificate even if the Final score >= 40/100.

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